LGBT discrimination
LGBTQ+ people are protected from discrimination in 51 countries.
DATE
LGBT discrimination
Prohibition of discrimination based on sexual orientation and/or gender identity.
Summary
Timeline of lgbt discrimination
Number of countries to ban lgbtq+ discrimination over the past 61 years.
Recent Changes
2024
2023
- GuernseyIllegal in some contextsOctober 1
- GuyanaIllegal in some contextsAugust 16
- GabonIllegal in some contextsJuly 9
- MichiganIllegalMarch 16
- MoldovaIllegalFebruary 9
- NetherlandsIllegalFebruary 1
- BulgariaIllegalJanuary 1
2022
LGBT discrimination by Country
Illegal
LGBT discrimination is illegal in 51 regions.
- Europe (32)
- Albania 2010
- Andorra 2005
- Austria 2004
- Belgium 2003
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2016
- Bulgaria 2023
- Croatia 2009
- Czech Republic 2009
- Denmark 1996
- Estonia 2009
- Finland 2004
- France 2004
- Germany 2006
- Greece 2024
- Hungary 1998
- Iceland
- Ireland 2000
- Kosovo 2015
- Luxembourg 2006
- Malta 2014
- Moldova 2023
- Montenegro 2010
- Netherlands 2023
- North Macedonia 2020
- Norway 1981
- Portugal 2008
- Serbia 2009
- Slovakia 2013
- Slovenia 2016
- Spain 2022
- Sweden 2009
- United Kingdom 2010
- Africa (1)
- South Africa 1996
Illegal in some contexts
LGBT discrimination is illegal in some contexts in 70 regions.
- Asia (9)
- India
- Israel 1992
- Japan 2018
- Pakistan 2018
- Philippines 2003
- Singapore 2019
- Sri Lanka 2022
- Timor-Leste 2009
- Vietnam 1992
- Europe (11)
- Cyprus 2013
- Georgia 2012
- Latvia 2006
- Liechtenstein 2016
- Lithuania 2000
- Monaco 2005
- Poland 2018
- Romania 2000
- San Marino 2019
- Switzerland 2020
- Ukraine 2015
- North America (15)
- Bahamas 2003
- Barbados
- Belize
- Costa Rica 2015
- Dominica 2020
- Dominican Republic 2000
- El Salvador 2009
- Grenada 2013
- Guatemala 2021
- Jamaica 2008
- Nicaragua 2008
- Panama 2002
- Saint Kitts and Nevis 2020
- Saint Lucia 2022
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Africa (21)
- Angola 2021
- Benin
- Botswana 2010
- Cape Verde 2007
- Chad 2017
- Democratic Republic of the Congo 2008
- Djibouti 2016
- Gabon 2023
- Ghana 2012
- Guinea 2016
- Kenya 2019
- Lesotho 2011
- Liberia
- Madagascar 2005
- Mauritius
- Mozambique 2007
- Namibia 2021
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Seychelles 2006
- Sierra Leone
- Zimbabwe 2020
- Oceania (9)
- Australia 1986
- Federated States of Micronesia 2018
- Kiribati 2015
- Nauru 2016
- New Zealand 1994
- Samoa 2007
- Solomon Islands 2014
- Tonga 2010
- Vanuatu 2013
No protections
LGBT discrimination is no protections in 73 regions.
- Asia (30)
- Afghanistan 1919
- Bahrain 1976
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Brunei 1951
- Cambodia
- China
- Indonesia
- Iran 1979
- Iraq
- Jordan 1952
- Kazakhstan
- Kuwait
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos 1953
- Lebanon
- Malaysia 1826
- Maldives 2017
- Myanmar 1886
- North Korea 1948
- Oman
- Palestine 1992
- Qatar 1915
- Saudi Arabia
- Syria
- Tajikistan 1994
- Turkmenistan
- United Arab Emirates 1971
- Uzbekistan
- Yemen 1994
- Africa (32)
- Algeria
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon 1972
- Central African Republic 2003
- Comoros
- Côte d’Ivoire 2000
- Egypt 1971
- Equatorial Guinea 1968
- Eritrea 1957
- Eswatini 1907
- Ethiopia
- Gambia
- Guinea-Bissau
- Libya 1951
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania 1991
- Morocco
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- Senegal 1966
- Somalia 1962
- South Sudan 2011
- Sudan 1956
- Tanzania 1977
- Togo 1980
- Tunisia 1957
- Uganda 1904
- Zambia 1931
Varied, unclear, or unknown laws
Data on lgbt discrimination is unclear, not applicable, or missing in 4 regions.
- Asia (1)
- South Korea Varies by Region
- Europe (1)
- Italy Varies by Region
- North America (1)
- United States Varies by Region
- Antarctica (1)
- Antarctica N/A
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