Homosexuality
    ✔ Legal
    Gay Marriage
    ✖ Banned
    Censorship
    ✔ No censorship
    Changing Gender
    ✖ Illegal
    Gender-Affirming Care
    ✖ Banned
    Non-Binary Gender Recognition
    ✖ Not legally recognized
    Discrimination
    ✖ Illegal in some contexts
    Employment Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Housing Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Adoption
    ✖ Illegal
    Intersex Infant Surgery
    Unknown
    Military
    ✖ Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned
    Donating Blood
    ✔ Legal
    Conversion Therapy
    ✖ Not banned
    Age of Consent
    ✖ Unequal
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History

Homosexual activity in Madagascar

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Homosexual activity in Madagascar is legal.

Current status
Since Jun 17, 1972
Legal
Homosexuality is legal in Madagascar.
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Same-sex marriage in Madagascar

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Same-sex marriage in Madagascar is banned.

Current status
Since Jun 28, 2007
Banned
Article 2 of Law No. 2007-022 on Marriage and Matrimonial Regimes states that:

"Marriage between two persons of the same sex is prohibited, whether celebrated before the Civil Registrar or performed according to traditional ceremonies."

Article 39 mentions "gender identity" as a cause for the absolute nullity of marriage.
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Censorship of LGBT issues in Madagascar

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Censorship of LGBT issues in Madagascar is no censorship.

Current status
No censorship
In Madagascar, there are no laws restricting the discussion or promotion of LGBTQ+ topics.
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Right to change legal gender in Madagascar

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Right to change legal gender in Madagascar is illegal.

Current status
Illegal
There is no procedure to legally change your gender in Madagascar.
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Gender-affirming care in Madagascar

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Gender-affirming care in Madagascar is banned.

Current status
Banned
Gender-Affirming Care in Madagascar is banned
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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Madagascar

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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Madagascar is not legally recognized.

Current status
Not legally recognized
As there is no framework to legally change your gender in Madagascar, non-binary options are defacto not recognized.
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LGBT discrimination in Madagascar

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LGBT discrimination in Madagascar is illegal in some contexts.

Current status
Since 2005
Illegal in some contexts
There is no broad legal protection against discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity. There are limited protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation and sexual life.

-Act No. 2005-040 on the Fight against HIV/AIDS and the Protection of the Rights of people living with HIV/AIDS (Articles 17 and 26).

-Article 18 of Law No. 2014-038 on the Protection of Personal Data.

LGBT employment discrimination in Madagascar

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LGBT employment discrimination in Madagascar is no protections.

Current status
No protections
Law No. 2024–014 on the Labor Code does not offer protection against discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity.
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LGBT housing discrimination in Madagascar

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LGBT housing discrimination in Madagascar is no protections.

Current status
No protections
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Same-sex adoption in Madagascar

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Same-sex adoption in Madagascar is illegal.

Current status
Since 2005
Illegal
Law No. 2005-014 on Adoption states that "Full adoption" is only permitted to heterosexual spouses. (Article 33)

Intersex infant surgery in Madagascar

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Intersex infant surgery in Madagascar is unknown.

Current status
Unknown

Serving openly in military in Madagascar

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Serving openly in military in Madagascar is lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned.

Current status
Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned
It is legal to serve if you are LGB, Trans people can’t serve
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Blood donations by MSMs in Madagascar

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Blood donations by MSMs in Madagascar is legal.

Current status
Legal
No restrictions on donating blood.
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Conversion therapy in Madagascar

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Conversion therapy in Madagascar is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
According to the ILGA, there's no ban on conversion therapy.
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Equal age of consent in Madagascar

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Equal age of consent in Madagascar is unequal.

Current status
Unequal federal law
Article 331, is 21 for homosexual acts


LGBT Rights by Province

View the LGBT laws in each individual province of Madagascar.