Homosexuality
    ✖ Male illegal, female legal
    Gay Marriage
    ✖ Banned
    Censorship
    ✔ No censorship
    Changing Gender
    ✖ Illegal
    Gender-Affirming Care
    ✖ Restricted
    Non-Binary Gender Recognition
    ✖ Not legally recognized
    Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Employment Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Housing Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Adoption
    ✖ Single only
    Intersex Infant Surgery
    ✖ Not banned
    Military
    ✖ Illegal
    Donating Blood
    ✖ Banned (indefinite deferral)
    Conversion Therapy
    ✖ Not banned
    Age of Consent
    N/A
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Recent studies in Ghana indicate societal resistance to LGBTQ+ rights.

LGBTI people deserve equal treatment as heterosexuals

(Acila, 2018)
10.4%
Strongly agree
29.9%
Agree
34.7%
Disagree
25%
Strongly disagree

LGBTI people should be protected by the police from mob injustice

(Acila, 2018)
30.8%
Strongly agree
40.7%
Agree
12.3%
Disagree
8.1%
Strongly Disagree

Comfort level of citizens in associating themselves with LGBTI people

(Acila, 2018)
3.8%
Very comfortable
16.2%
Comfortable
35.3%
Uncomfortable
44.8%
Very uncomfortable

Tolerance levels towards LGBTI people

(Acila, 2018)
Treat him or her just like any heterosexual
Verbally abuse him or her
Physically abuse him or her
Socially shun him or her
Force him/her to hide his/her identity

LGBTI students should be expelled

(Acila, 2018)
46.3%
Disagree
53.8%
Agree

Receiving emergency medical treatment from a nurse or medical doctor who is perceived to be LGBTI

(Acila, 2018)
Will receive emergency medical treatment
Will not receive emergency medical treatment

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History

Homosexual activity in Ghana

?

Homosexual activity in Ghana is male illegal, female legal.

Current status
Since Jan 12, 1960
Male illegal, female legal
Under Section 104 of the Ghanaian Criminal Code of 1960 as "unnatural carnal knowledge". If the person is of 16 years or older and has consent, this is considered a misdemeanour, punishable by imprisonment not exceeding 3 years as per Article 296(4) of the Criminal Procedural Code.

Same-sex marriage in Ghana

?

Same-sex marriage in Ghana is banned.

Current status
Since Jan 12, 1960
Banned
Same sex marriage is not recognized in Ghana
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Censorship of LGBT issues in Ghana

?

Censorship of LGBT issues in Ghana is no censorship.

Current status
No censorship
In Ghana, there are no laws restricting the discussion or promotion of LGBTQ+ topics.
Sources:
None available
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Right to change legal gender in Ghana

?

Right to change legal gender in Ghana is illegal.

Current status
Illegal
It's impossible to change one's legal gender marker in Ghana.

Gender-affirming care in Ghana

?

Gender-affirming care in Ghana is restricted.

Current status
Since 1996
Restricted
In 1996, Ghana legalized sterilization, which de facto meant legalizing sex reassignment surgery, however, medical records regarding transsexualism had to be obtained abroad.
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Until 1996
Banned
Medical transition is not possible
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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Ghana

?

Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Ghana is not legally recognized.

Current status
Not legally recognized
There is no legal recognition.
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LGBT discrimination in Ghana

?

LGBT discrimination in Ghana is no protections.

Current status
Since Jan 1, 1992
No protections
Homosexuality is illegal. As well physical and violent homophobic attacks against LGBT people are common, often encouraged by the media and religious and political leaders. Reports of young gay people being kicked out of their homes are also common. Discrimination in state employment only.
Jan 12, 1960–Jan 1, 1992
No protections
As homosexuality is illegal, there are no legal protections
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LGBT employment discrimination in Ghana

?

LGBT employment discrimination in Ghana is no protections.

Current status
No protections
No protections.
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LGBT housing discrimination in Ghana

?

LGBT housing discrimination in Ghana is no protections.

Current status
Since Apr 1, 2018
No protections
No protections involving sexual orientation or gender identity.

Same-sex adoption in Ghana

?

Same-sex adoption in Ghana is single only.

Current status
Single only
Application for adoption may be made by a single person, but only if that person is a citizen of Ghana. Same-sex couples are not allowed to adopt children in Ghana.
Sources:
web.archive.org/web/2012022…//adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=ghana
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Intersex infant surgery in Ghana

?

Intersex infant surgery in Ghana is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
There is no ban on surgeries performed on intersex infants in Ghana.
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Serving openly in military in Ghana

?

Serving openly in military in Ghana is illegal.

Current status
Illegal
Lesbian couples are banned from serving.
Sources:
(See sources listed for homosexual activity.)
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Blood donations by MSMs in Ghana

?

Blood donations by MSMs in Ghana is banned (indefinite deferral).

Current status
Banned (indefinite deferral)
According to the National Ghana Blood Service, people in homosexual relationships are banned from donating blood.
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Conversion therapy in Ghana

?

Conversion therapy in Ghana is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
up to 400 people have been treated for homosexuality. on August 27, 2018.
Sources:
www.gaytimes.co.uk/news/112479/up-to-400-people-are-to-be-treated-for-homosexuality-at-a-camp-in-ghana/
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Equal age of consent in Ghana

?

Equal age of consent in Ghana is n/a.

Current status
N/A
Homosexuality is not fully illegal.
Sources:
Homosexuality is not fully illegal.
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LGBT Rights by Region

View the LGBT laws in each individual region of Ghana.