1900s in LGBT Rights

Number of LGBT-related laws changed over time
  • January 29
    Homosexual activity becomes illegal (imprisonment as punishment).
    Laws of Washington 1909 c 249 § 204 amended the state's sodomy law to include oral sex, added a clause to specifically criminalize voluntarily submitting to 'carnal knowledge', and lowered the penalty to "imprisonment in the state penitentiary for not more than ten years".
  • February 22
    Equal age of consent becomes female equal, male n/a.
    The age of consent in Eswatini is 18 for heterosexual sex. However, sodomy is illegal in Eswatini so the age of consent is irrelevant for males. Regarding lesbian sex, due to there being no laws criminalizing it, the age of consent is also 18.
  • Homosexual activity becomes male illegal, female legal.
    Sodomy in Eswatini is considered illegal under the 1907 Roman-Dutch common law, that Eswatini uses as their own. The common laws carry penalties ranging from death to lesser punishments as decided by the court. The term “sodomy” was defined by the courts as “unlawful and intentional sexual relations per anum between two human males.” However, punishment is not enforced, and The Minister of Justice has consistently stated that their policy is to refrain from prosecuting consenting adults.
  • (date unknown)
    Homosexual activity becomes legal.
    The Qing Dynasty decriminalized being gay in 1907 in an attempt to modernize, leading the succeeding states to have no anti-gay laws
  • January 1
    LGBT housing discrimination becomes no protections.
    Homosexuality is illegal.
  • LGBT employment discrimination becomes no protections.
    None exist in article 20 of the criminal code.
  • LGBT discrimination becomes no protections.
    None exist.
  • June 15
    LGBT housing discrimination becomes no protections.
  • LGBT discrimination becomes no protections.
    As homosexual conduct is illegal, discrimination against LGBTQ+ people are very present. Most recently, the anti-homosexuality bill tried to make it illegal for any person to not report an LGBT individual.
  • (date unknown)
    Homosexual activity becomes male illegal, female uncertain.
    The Criminal Code of the Australian colony of Queensland, drafted in 1899 by the colony’s chief justice, Sir Samuel Griffith, came into force in 1901. The Code expanded the terms of criminalisation established under the Indian Penal Code to criminalise both partners who engage in male same-sex activity.
  • January 1
    Right to change legal gender becomes illegal.
    There was no way to change a person's gender on official documents in New South Wales until the Transgender (Anti-Discrimination and Other Acts Amendment) Act was enacted in 1996.
  • (date unknown)
    Equal age of consent becomes equal.
    In the 1900 crimes act the age of consent is defined gender neutrally.
  • January 1
    Same-sex marriage becomes unrecognized.
    Same sex marriage is not recognized.