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Public opinion surveys in Indiana have pointed to a varied attitude towards LGBTQ+ individuals.

Perception of LGBTQ+ People

Survey results from 10 LGBTQ+ Equaldex users who lived in or visited Indiana.

Overall

Overall

Perceived Safety*

Feel safe being open
Absence of verbal harassment
Absence of threats and violence
*Survey results represent personal perceptions of safety and may not be indicative of current actual conditions.

Equal Treatment

Treatment by peers
Treatment by family
Treatment at work
Treatment at school
Treatment by general public
Treatment by businesses
Treatment by law enforcement
Treatment by religious groups

Visibility & Representation

Inclusion in education
Representation in entertainment
Political support
Out public figures

Culture

Pride/events
Nightlife
Dating life
Interest groups and clubs

Services

Health and wellness
Gender-affirming care
Support and social services
Advocacy and legal

History

Homosexual activity in Indiana

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Homosexual activity in Indiana is legal.

Current status
Since Jul 1, 1977
Legal
Legislative repeal, effective 1977.
Sources:
Acts 1976 Indiana, page 718, Public Law No. 148, enacted Feb. 25,1976, effective July 1, 1977.
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Same-sex marriage in Indiana

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Same-sex marriage in Indiana is legal.

Current status
Since Oct 9, 2014
Legal
After the Supreme Court's decision to not consider the appeal, same sex marriage ban was lifted on October 9th.
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1997–Oct 9, 2014
Banned
In 1997, Indiana added a clause to its “defence of marriage” act, prohibiting the recognition of same-sex marriages that occur even outside of the state.
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Censorship of LGBT issues in Indiana

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Censorship of LGBT issues in Indiana is state-enforced.

Current status
Since Jul 1, 2023
State-enforced
On July 1st, 2023, Indiana passed House Enrolled Act 1608 which limits discussion of gender identity in education from kindergarten to third grade.
Until Jul 1, 2023
No censorship
Until July 2023, no laws existed in Indiana that censor LGBTQ+ topics.

Right to change legal gender in Indiana

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Right to change legal gender in Indiana is legal, but requires medical diagnosis.

Current status
Since 2006
Legal, but requires medical diagnosis
In Indiana, it is possible for trans people to change their legal gender on their drivers’ licence but they must provide a statement from a physician.

Since March 2025, gender change on birth certificates is not provided.

Gender-affirming care in Indiana

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Gender-affirming care in Indiana is legal, but banned for minors.

Current status
Since Feb 27, 2024
Legal, but banned for minors
SB 480 effectively banning gender affirming care for minors, adults still can get gender affirming care. Minors are not able to get gender affirming care under this bill even with parental consent. Doctors who preform gender affirming care will be subject to fines or more under Indiana law. The law was set to go into effect on July 1st, 2023, however on June 16, 2023, a federal judge temporarily blocked the law from taking effect. Several months later on February 27, 2024, the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals reversed this decision, allowing the ban to be enforced.
Until Feb 26, 2024
Legal
Until 2024, there were no known legal restrictions on gender affirming care in Indiana, including for minors. A ban on care for minors was due to take effect on July 1, 2023, but was temporarily blocked.

Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Indiana

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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Indiana is not legally recognized.

Current status
Since Jan 2020
Not legally recognized
Indiana no longer allows X gender markers on official IDs.
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Mar 12, 2019–Jan 2020
Recognized
X gender markers available on driver's licenses, before policy suspended in January 2020.

LGBT discrimination in Indiana

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LGBT discrimination in Indiana is no protections.

Current status
No protections
There are no legal protections for people who are LGBT in regards to employment. However, public employees of the state are protected based on both sexual orientation as well as gender identities.
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LGBT employment discrimination in Indiana

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LGBT employment discrimination in Indiana is sexual orientation and gender identity.

Current status
Since Jun 15, 2020
Sexual orientation and gender identity
On June 15th, 2020, the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that discrimination in employment based on sexual orientation or gender identity is illegal under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, classified as sex discrimination.
Oct 5, 2017–Jun 14, 2020
Sexual orientation only
President Trump's Department of Justice and the EEOC revoked protections for gender identity in employment discrimination. No state protections exist.
Jul 16, 2015–Oct 4, 2017
Sexual orientation and gender identity
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission has ruled that “[A]llegations of discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation necessarily state a claim of discrimination on the basis of sex”, and are barred by the Civil Rights Act of 1964. This ruling applies at both the state and federal levels. No state protections exist in private employment.
Apr 20, 2012–Jul 15, 2015
Gender identity only
In a landmark decision, Democratic President Obama's EEOC ruled that gender identity was included under Title VII protections from the Civil Rights Act (originally written to protect people based on sex discrimination). No statewide protections exist for private employment.
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Until Apr 19, 2012
No protections
Before the 2012 EEOC decision, there were no federal or state discrimination protections for LGBT people in private employment. In 2004, Governor Joe Kernan issued an executive order banning discrimination in state government employment.

LGBT housing discrimination in Indiana

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LGBT housing discrimination in Indiana is no protections.

Current status
No protections
This state does not provide any legal protections from discrimination based upon sexual orientation or gender identification.

However, the Human Rights Campaign states, "The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) requires grantees and participants of HUD programs to comply with local and state non-discrimination laws that include sexual orientation and gender identity.
HUD also prohibits inquiries regarding the sexual orientation or gender identity of a prospective tenant or applicant for assisted
housing in every state (March 2012)."
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Same-sex adoption in Indiana

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Same-sex adoption in Indiana is legal.

Current status
Legal
Any individual or couple may petition for adoption per §31-19-2.
Second-parent adoption has been legalized via case law in two separate cases. Adoption of K.S.P., 804 N.E.2d 1253 (Ind.Ct. Appl. 2004) approved second-parent adoption by partners of biological parents. Adoption of M.M.G.C., 785 N.E.2d 267 (Ind. Ct. Appl. 2003) approved second-parent adoption by partners of adoptive parents.
Sources:
www.lambdalegal.org/states-region/indiana
Indiana §31-19-2
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Intersex infant surgery in Indiana

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Intersex infant surgery in Indiana is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
Indiana's ban on gender-affirming care for minors provides exceptions for intersex infant surgery.
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Serving openly in military in Indiana

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Serving openly in military in Indiana is legal.

Current status
Since Mar 18, 2025
Legal under federal United States law
On the evening of March 18th, U.S. District Judge Ana Reyes blocked the implementation of Trump's executive order banning transgender people from the military. The judge said that not only was the order unconstitutional but “a solution in search of a problem.”.
Feb 7, 2025–Mar 17, 2025
Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned under federal United States law
Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth filed in court a memo on February 10th, 2025 relating to President Trump’s executive order from the previous month.

From now on, The U.S. military will prohibit transgender individuals from enlisting, and will cease providing or supporting gender transition procedures for service members.
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Apr 30, 2021–Feb 6, 2025
Legal under federal United States law
President Joe Biden removed former President Donald Trump’s ban on transgender people serving in the military, and transgender people are still allowed to serve as of 2025.

In January of 2025, President Trump signed an executive order that bans transgender people from serving in the military. However, before his executive order can take effect, Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth needs to submit a plan on how the military will implement the order.
Apr 11, 2019–Apr 29, 2021
Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned under federal United States law
The Trump administration enacted a new policy barring individuals with a "condition" known as "gender dysphoria." from serving in the military.
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Sep 20, 2011–Apr 11, 2019
Legal under federal United States law
In 2011, "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" was repealed by the Obama Administration. Former President Obama allowed members who were dishonorably discharged under DADT, to receive an honorable discharge.
Dec 21, 1993–Sep 19, 2011
Don't Ask, Don't Tell under federal United States law
Don't Ask, Don't Tell was the historic compromise signed by President Bill Clinton authorizing people who are LGBT to serve in the military provided they didn't disclose sexuality. The law also removed the ability for others in the military from asking for a service member's orientation.
Sources:
www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/PLAW-…
catalog.archives.gov/id/122244870 *official document for DADT signed by Former President Clinton*
gao.gov/assets/nsiad-92-98.pdf *study from 1992 to 1998*
www.history.com/news/dont-a…
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Blood donations by MSMs in Indiana

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Blood donations by MSMs in Indiana is legal.

Current status
Since May 11, 2023
Legal under federal United States law
The new FDA policy on blood donation eliminates deferrals and screening questions specific to men who have sex with men (MSM). Prospective donors will be asked the same set of questions regardless of their sex or sexual orientation.
Apr 2, 2020–May 10, 2023
Banned (less than 6-month deferral) under federal United States law
The FDA announced changes to the blood donor eligibility policy in April 2020, reducing the MSM deferral period from 12 months to 3 months. The change came amid the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, where blood was needed urgently.
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Dec 21, 2015–Apr 1, 2020
Banned (1-year deferral) under federal United States law
After a series of recommendations, the FDA has moved to a 12 months deferral.
1983–Dec 20, 2015
Banned (indefinite deferral) under federal United States law
Starting in 1983, the United States implemented a full ban on blood donations from gay men. The primary justification for the ban was the perceived high risk of HIV transmission, with health regulators identifying men who have sex with men (MSM) as a significant risk to the safety of the blood supply.
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Conversion therapy in Indiana

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Conversion therapy in Indiana is not banned.

Current status
Since May 3, 2023
Not banned
The Governor of Indiana signed a bill into law in May 2023 that prohibited local jurisdictions of enacting their own ordinances against the practice of conversion therapy effectively keeping the practice legal across the state until a state measure comes into effect.
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Equal age of consent in Indiana

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Equal age of consent in Indiana is equal.

Current status
Since Jul 1, 1977
Equal
In Indiana Code 35-42-4-9, anyone under 16 years of age that is with a 18+ year old unless married is subjected to Felonies and jail time. Law does not specify if this includes LGBTQ people, generally it is the same for all people.
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