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History

Homosexual activity in Baalbek-Hermel

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Homosexual activity in Baalbek-Hermel is male illegal, female legal.

Current status
Since Mar 1, 1943
Male illegal, female legal
Article 534 of the Lebanese Penal Code prohibits sexual relations that “contradict the laws of nature”. While the law has been used to penalize homosexuality, it has been successfully challenged in court several times with defendants being acquitted and enforcement is rare. Several courts have also declined to prosecute. Currently, no national law has been passed to repeal Article 534, decriminalize homosexual activity, or clarify the position of the law.
Details
Sources:
www.humandignitytrust.org/c…
www.wionews.com/world/amid-…
news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_…
www.hrw.org/news/2018/07/19…
today.lorientlejour.com/art…
www.state.gov/reports/2023-… - Section 6.6, paragraph 1
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Same-sex marriage in Baalbek-Hermel

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Same-sex marriage in Baalbek-Hermel is banned.

Current status
Banned
In Lebanon, only religious marriages are permitted. 15 separate family laws are in force in Lebanon and are administered by separate religious courts.

The country does not recognize same-sex marriage or any other form of legal partnership for same-sex couples.
Details
Sources:
learningpartnership.org/res…
www.hrw.org/news/2023/02/07…
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Censorship of LGBT issues in Baalbek-Hermel

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Censorship of LGBT issues in Baalbek-Hermel is ambiguous.

Current status
Ambiguous
The Lebanese government has vowed to shut down LGBT organizations, while several films have been banned in the country for LGBT content. Although it is not explicitly illegal to promote homosexuality as many LGBT night clubs and bars exist in the country.
Details
Sources:
www.google.com/amp/s/www.vo…
www.latimes.com/entertainme…
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Right to change legal gender in Baalbek-Hermel

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Right to change legal gender in Baalbek-Hermel is legal, but requires surgery.

Current status
Since Jan 2016
Legal, but requires surgery
As well as requiring gender reassignment surgery, they must also be unmarried and not have children.
Details
Sources:
www.pinknews.co.uk/2016/01/…
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Until Jan 2016
Illegal
Until 2016, trans people had no ability to change their legal gender in Lebanon. In 1992, a civil court even stated that allowing such would lead to a "disturbance in the fabric of the society".
Details
Sources:
www.hrw.org/news/2022/04/08…
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Gender-affirming care in Baalbek-Hermel

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Gender-affirming care in Baalbek-Hermel is legal.

Current status
Legal
Unlike most Middle Eastern countries, there are no legal restrictions on gender affirming care in Lebanon and any treatment with it is considered lawful provided the recipient consents to it.

The main constraints are the lack of availability as trans Lebanese have to go through private institutions as the government does not offer such services. It is often quite costly with it only getting worse due to recent economic crises.
Details
Sources:
cairo52.com/countries/Lebanon/
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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Baalbek-Hermel

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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Baalbek-Hermel is not legally recognized.

Current status
Not legally recognized
Lebanon provides no legal gender recognition to nonbinary people and the process for such only gives the options of male and female.
Details
Sources:
www.aljazeera.com/indepth/f…
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LGBT discrimination in Baalbek-Hermel

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LGBT discrimination in Baalbek-Hermel is no protections.

Current status
No protections
No protections from discrimination.
Details
Sources:
www.state.gov/reports/2020-…
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LGBT employment discrimination in Baalbek-Hermel

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LGBT employment discrimination in Baalbek-Hermel is no protections.

Current status
No protections
No protections.
Details
Sources:
www.state.gov/reports/2020-…
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LGBT housing discrimination in Baalbek-Hermel

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LGBT housing discrimination in Baalbek-Hermel is no protections.

Current status
No protections
There are no protections from discrimination in housing provided to LGBTIQ+ people in Lebanon.
Details
Sources:
www.state.gov/reports/2023-…
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Same-sex adoption in Baalbek-Hermel

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Same-sex adoption in Baalbek-Hermel is single only.

Current status
Single only
Both married and single individuals may adopt in Lebanon. However, Lebanon does not recognize same-sex marriage.
Details
Sources:
ilga.org/downloads/ILGA_Wor… (page 328)

travel.state.gov/content/tr…
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Intersex infant surgery in Baalbek-Hermel

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Intersex infant surgery in Baalbek-Hermel is unknown.

Current status
Unknown

Serving openly in military in Baalbek-Hermel

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Serving openly in military in Baalbek-Hermel is don't ask, don't tell.

Current status
Since Mar 30, 2019
Don't Ask, Don't Tell
In 2019 a military tribunal acquited four personnel who accused of sodomy. The judge ruled that the law does not specify what acts are "contrary to nature". They were however dismissed from their posts.
Details
Sources:
www.aljazeera.com/news/2019…
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Blood donations by MSMs in Baalbek-Hermel

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Blood donations by MSMs in Baalbek-Hermel is banned (indefinite deferral).

Current status
Banned (indefinite deferral)
Any man who has had sexual contact with another man ever is banned from donating blood.
Details
Sources:
www.moph.gov.lb/userfiles/f…
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Conversion therapy in Baalbek-Hermel

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Conversion therapy in Baalbek-Hermel is not banned.

Current status
Since Jan 1, 2013
Not banned
Homosexuality was declassified as an illness in 2013.
The Lebanese Psychiatric Society, the Lebanese Psychological Association, other professional associations and NGOs have called for banning conversion therapy. To date, it is still legal.
Details
Sources:
www.pinknews.co.uk/2013/07/…
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Equal age of consent in Baalbek-Hermel

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Equal age of consent in Baalbek-Hermel is n/a.

Current status
Since 2013
N/A
Homosexuality is not legal in Lebanon as of 2023
Details
Sources:
news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_…
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Equality Index ?
19 / 100
Legal Rights
19 / 100
This region's Equality Index is based on legal rights alone. Please submit survey results that show the public opinion of LGBTQ+ issues in Baalbek-Hermel to help improve its accuracy.

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Common queries:
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