LGBT Rights in Gampaha District

Gampaha is governed by federal Sri Lanka law. Learn more
    Homosexuality
    ✖ Illegal (imprisonment as punishment)
    Gay Marriage
    ✖ Unrecognized
    Censorship
    ✔ No censorship
    Changing Gender
    ✖ Legal, but requires medical diagnosis
    Gender-Affirming Care
    Unknown
    Non-Binary Gender Recognition
    ✖ Not legally recognized
    Discrimination
    ✖ Illegal in some contexts
    Employment Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Housing Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Adoption
    ✖ Illegal
    Intersex Infant Surgery
    Unknown
    Military
    Unknown
    Donating Blood
    ✖ Banned (indefinite deferral)
    Conversion Therapy
    ✖ Not banned
    Age of Consent
    N/A
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Public Opinion

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History

Homosexual activity in Gampaha

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Homosexual activity in Gampaha is illegal (imprisonment as punishment).

Current status
Since Jan 1, 1885
Illegal (imprisonment as punishment)
Homosexuality is criminalized in Sri Lanka under Section 365 of the 1883 Penal Code inherited from British colonial rule. "Voluntary carnal intercourse against the order of nature" by both men and women is punishable by up to 10 years in prison.

Human Rights Watch and Equal Ground have found evidence of these laws continuing to be enforced by police as of 2020.

Sri Lanka is an independent nation, as such, India's 2018 Supreme Court decision to decriminalize same-sex relationships and make a similar law unenforceable does not apply.

Same-sex marriage in Gampaha

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Same-sex marriage in Gampaha is unrecognized.

Current status
Unrecognized
Same-sex marriage is not recognized or banned in Sri Lanka.
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Censorship of LGBT issues in Gampaha

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Censorship of LGBT issues in Gampaha is no censorship.

Current status
No censorship
In Sri Lanka, there are no laws restricting the discussion or promotion of LGBTQ+ topics.
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Right to change legal gender in Gampaha

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Right to change legal gender in Gampaha is legal, but requires medical diagnosis.

Current status
Since Jun 16, 2016
Legal, but requires medical diagnosis
Surgery is not required to legally change your gender in Sri Lanka. However, expert testimony/diagnoses is required.
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Until Jun 16, 2016
Illegal
Before June 16th, 2016, there was no legal framework for transgender people to change their gender.
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Gender-affirming care in Gampaha

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Gender-affirming care in Gampaha is unknown.

Current status
Unknown

Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Gampaha

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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Gampaha is not legally recognized.

Current status
Not legally recognized
Sri Lanka does not legally recognize a third gender.
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LGBT discrimination in Gampaha

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LGBT discrimination in Gampaha is illegal in some contexts.

Current status
Since 2022
Illegal in some contexts
There is limited protection based on sexual orientation. The Personal Data Protection Act, No. 9 of 2022, states:

"'special categories of personal data' means, the personal data revealing racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs, the processing of genetic data, biometric data for the purpose of uniquely identifying a natural person, data concerning health or data concerning a natural person’s sex life or sexual orientation, personal data relating to offences, criminal proceedings and convictions, or personal data relating to a child."
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LGBT employment discrimination in Gampaha

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LGBT employment discrimination in Gampaha is no protections.

Current status
No protections
No protections available.
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LGBT housing discrimination in Gampaha

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LGBT housing discrimination in Gampaha is no protections.

Current status
No protections
No protections available.
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Same-sex adoption in Gampaha

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Same-sex adoption in Gampaha is illegal.

Current status
Illegal
In Sri Lanka, single people are not able to adopt children, and same-sex couples are not found eligible to adopt.
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Intersex infant surgery in Gampaha

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Intersex infant surgery in Gampaha is unknown.

Current status
Unknown

Serving openly in military in Gampaha

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Serving openly in military in Gampaha is unknown.

Current status
Unknown

Blood donations by MSMs in Gampaha

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Blood donations by MSMs in Gampaha is banned (indefinite deferral).

Current status
Banned (indefinite deferral)
On Sri Lanka’s National Blood Transfusion Website, under the donor donation criteria, it says that donaters must be free from “risk behaviors.” On the site, the risk behaviors are listed and homosexuals are included.
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Conversion therapy in Gampaha

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Conversion therapy in Gampaha is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
Conversion therapy is not banned.
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Equal age of consent in Gampaha

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Equal age of consent in Gampaha is n/a.

Current status
N/A
Same-sex sexual activity is illegal, so no legal age of consent exists for it.
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