Saint Thomas is governed by federal Barbados law. Learn more
- Homosexuality
- ⚢✔ Legal
- Gay Marriage
- ⚭✖ Unrecognized
- Censorship
- ✔ No censorship
- Changing Gender
- ✖ Illegal
- Gender-Affirming Care
- ✔ Legal
- Non-Binary Gender Recognition
- ✖ Not legally recognized
- Discrimination
- ✖ Illegal in some contexts
- Employment Discrimination
- ✖ Sexual orientation only
- Housing Discrimination
- ✖ No protections
- Adoption
- ✖ Single only
- Intersex Infant Surgery
- Unknown
- Military
- ✔ Legal
- Donating Blood
- ✔ Legal
- Conversion Therapy
- ✖ Not banned
- Age of Consent
- ✔ Equal
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Public Opinion
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Homosexual activity in Saint Thomas is legal.
Current status
Since Dec 12, 2022
Legal
In December 2022, Barbados High Court ruled that laws which criminalize buggery and "gross indecency" were unconstitutional, and struck them down from the Sexual Offences Act.
Illegal (up to life in prison as punishment)
Sections 9 and 12 of Chapter 154 of the Sexual Offences Act criminalized homosexuality.
Section 9 of the Act made buggery a criminal offence, punishable upon conviction by imprisonment for life. Section 12 of the Act made it an offence for a person to commit an act of serious indecency on or towards another person, or to incite another person to commit such an act with them or with someone else, punishable by up to 10 years’ imprisonment.
Section 9 of the Act made buggery a criminal offence, punishable upon conviction by imprisonment for life. Section 12 of the Act made it an offence for a person to commit an act of serious indecency on or towards another person, or to incite another person to commit such an act with them or with someone else, punishable by up to 10 years’ imprisonment.
Same-sex marriage in Saint Thomas is unrecognized.
Current status
Unrecognized
There is no legal recognition of same sex couples in the Barbados.
Censorship of LGBT issues in Saint Thomas is no censorship.
Current status
No censorship
In Barbados, there are no laws restricting the discussion or promotion of LGBTQ+ topics.
Right to change legal gender in Saint Thomas is illegal.
Current status
Illegal
Required to be legalized by American Convention of Human Rights. No laws in place.
Gender-affirming care in Saint Thomas is legal.
Current status
Since 2000
Legal
In 2000, Barbados adopted the ICD-10 classification, which contains codes for diagnosing transsexualism in adulthood and childhood, which authorize the initiation of medical transition.
Legal, but restricted for minors
In 1979, Barbados adopted the ICD-9 classification, which included codes allowing for the diagnosis of transsexualism in adults.
Until 1979
Banned
Medical transition is not possible
Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Saint Thomas is not legally recognized.
Current status
Not legally recognized
Barbados does not recognize legal gender changes.
LGBT discrimination in Saint Thomas is illegal in some contexts.
Current status
Illegal in some contexts
Discrimination is illegal in some contexts.
LGBT employment discrimination in Saint Thomas is sexual orientation only.
Current status
Since Aug 5, 2020
Sexual orientation only
The Employment (Prevention of Discrimination) Act protects against discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation.
Until Aug 5, 2020
No protections
There are no protections against discrimination against LGBT individuals. The church has a large influence on the island.
LGBT housing discrimination in Saint Thomas is no protections.
Current status
No protections
There are no legal protections against LGBT discrimination in housing.
Same-sex adoption in Saint Thomas is single only.
Current status
Single only
Same-sex couples are unable to adopt children; however, single gay individuals can.
Intersex infant surgery in Saint Thomas is unknown.
Current status
Unknown
Serving openly in military in Saint Thomas is legal.
Current status
Legal
Not conditions restricting lgbt people serving.
Blood donations by MSMs in Saint Thomas is legal.
Current status
Legal
MSM blood donations are not illegal, however there is a widespread cultural belief that members of the LGBTQ, particularly gay men, are not allowed to donate blood. There is no legislation regarding this matter, and the government does not have a clear policy.
Conversion therapy in Saint Thomas is not banned.
Current status
Not banned
Conversion therapy is currently not banned.
Legal Rights
55 / 100
This region's Equality Index is based on legal rights alone. Please submit survey results that show the public opinion of LGBTQ+ issues in Saint Thomas to help improve its accuracy.
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Saint Thomas LGBT Organizations
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