Khorasan-e Shemali is governed by federal Iran law. Learn more
    Homosexuality
    ⚢
    ✖ Illegal (death penalty as punishment)
    Gay Marriage
    ⚭
    ✖ Banned
    Censorship
    ✖ Other punishment
    Changing Gender
    ✖ Legal, but requires surgery
    Gender-Affirming Care
    ✖ Restricted
    Non-Binary Gender Recognition
    ✖ Not legally recognized
    Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Employment Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Housing Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Adoption
    ✖ Illegal
    Intersex Infant Surgery
    ✖ Not banned
    Military
    ✖ Illegal
    Donating Blood
    ✖ Banned (indefinite deferral)
    Conversion Therapy
    ✖ Not banned
    Age of Consent
    N/A
💬 Join Equaldex's LGBTQ+ Discord to discuss LGBT rights and chat!

Public Opinion

Khorasan-e Shemali is lacking public opinion data.

Help expand our understanding of the public's view on LGBTQ+ issues in Khorasan-e Shemali by sharing a link to a survey from a reputable organization.

Suggest Public Opinion Data

Have you lived in or visited Khorasan-e Shemali?

Share your experience of being LGBTQ+ in Khorasan-e Shemali.

Take Survey

History

Homosexual activity in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Homosexual activity in Khorasan-e Shemali is illegal (death penalty as punishment).

Current status
Since Feb 11, 1979
Illegal (death penalty as punishment)
The punishment for homosexuality is currently death for men. (Unless if there is sex between a mature person and a minor; in which can the mature person will be killed while minor will receive up to 74 lashes. Same case applies for 2 minors.) For women, the punishment is up to 100 lashes. Women with a certain number of repeat offenses can become subject to the death penalty as well.
Details
Sources:
theguardian.com/world/2012/…
ranker.com/list/7-worst-cap…
Report error  ·  Log
Jan 1, 1900–Sep 3, 2018
Illegal (death penalty as punishment)
74 lashes for immature men and death penalty for mature men. 50 lashes for women. as well as life in prison. forth conviction is death penalty.
Details
Sources:
76crimes.com/76-countries-w…
Report error  ·  Log

Same-sex marriage in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Same-sex marriage in Khorasan-e Shemali is banned.

Current status
Since Feb 11, 1979
Banned
Definition of marriage used follows from the Islamic definition of a union between a man and women. The marriage is prohibited and same-sex sexual activity is punished as stated in the Penal code.
Details
Sources:
humandignitytrust.org/count…
Report error  ·  Log
Sep 16, 1941–Feb 11, 1979
Unrecognized
Under the Shah's rule, the last monarch of the Pahlavi dynasty, homosexuality was criminalised, though it was mostly tolerated even to the point of allowing news coverage of a mock same-sex wedding between two men.
Details
Sources:
"LGBT History in Iran".
Report error  ·  Log

Censorship of LGBT issues in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Censorship of LGBT issues in Khorasan-e Shemali is other punishment.

Current status
Since 2013
Other punishment
Penal Code 2013, Art. 237 Other Homosexual Acts:
Article 237 provides that same-sex affection between men or between women other than ‘liwat’ or ‘tafkhiz’ (Anal Sex between men and frotting) , such as “kissing or touching as a result of lust”, is punishable with 31-74 lashes.

In Iran, there are no laws restricting to discussing LGBT topics in the Internet. However those who are accused of Political dissidence or plotting to " overthrow the Islamic Republic " could be subjected to the death penalty as well, of which charges are also included with Homosexuality . An estimated number from the Amnesty International reports is that more than 5,000 Gay men and Lesbians have been executed since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.
Details
Sources:
dw.com/en/iran-defends-exec…
google.com/amp/s/m.jpost.co…
Report error  ·  Log

Right to change legal gender in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Right to change legal gender in Khorasan-e Shemali is legal, but requires surgery.

Current status
Since 1987
Legal, but requires surgery
Became legal due to a fatwa from Khomeini in 1987. Trans individuals have the gender they identify with legally recognized and sex reassignment surgeries are publicly funded.
Details
Sources:
salon.com/2005/07/28/iran_t…

news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/program…


Report error  ·  Log

Gender-affirming care in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Gender-affirming care in Khorasan-e Shemali is restricted.

Current status
Since Jan 1, 1987
Restricted
The process of undergoing sex reassignment surgery is extensive and arduous, and is restricted to those over the age of 18. There further exists a requirement for adult trans individuals to provide formal certification of parental approval to be issued a permit for surgery.
Access to HRT likely requires similar steps.
Details
Sources:
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35511409/
ilga.org/trans-legal-mappin…
us-iran.org/resources/2021/…
Report error  ·  Log
Until Jan 1, 1987
Banned
Medically transitioning in Iran was illegal prior to 1987.
Details
Sources:
researchgate.net/publicatio…s_Fatwas
us-iran.org/resources/2021/…
ilga.org/trans-legal-mappin…
Report error  ·  Log

Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Khorasan-e Shemali is not legally recognized.

Current status
Not legally recognized
Third gender here is not allowed.
Details
Sources:
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tra…
Report error  ·  Log

LGBT discrimination in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

LGBT discrimination in Khorasan-e Shemali is no protections.

Current status
Since Oct 24, 1979
No protections
Formally, Iranian government believes every citizen to be heterosexual, stripping protection for LGBTQ+ community.
Details
Sources:
servat.unibe.ch/icl/ir00000_.html
Report error  ·  Log

LGBT employment discrimination in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

LGBT employment discrimination in Khorasan-e Shemali is no protections.

Current status
Since Oct 24, 1979
No protections
Homosexuality is illegal in Iran, so no protections for Employment exist if you are an LGBT person.
Details
Sources:
thefrisky.com/2016-06-22/8-…
Report error  ·  Log

LGBT housing discrimination in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

LGBT housing discrimination in Khorasan-e Shemali is no protections.

Current status
Since Oct 24, 1979
No protections
Homosexuality is illegal in Iran.
No protections exist.
Details
Sources:
Equaldex
Report error  ·  Log

Same-sex adoption in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Same-sex adoption in Khorasan-e Shemali is illegal.

Current status
Illegal
No laws in place for same sex couples.
Details
Report error  ·  Log

Intersex infant surgery in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Intersex infant surgery in Khorasan-e Shemali is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
There is no ban on surgeries performed on intersex infants in Iran.
Details
Sources:
database.ilga.org/iran-lgbti
Report error  ·  Log

Serving openly in military in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Serving openly in military in Khorasan-e Shemali is illegal.

Current status
Illegal
Homosexuality is illegal in Iran, therefore homosexuals serving openly would also be illegal.
Details
Sources:
Equaldex.
Report error  ·  Log

Blood donations by MSMs in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Blood donations by MSMs in Khorasan-e Shemali is banned (indefinite deferral).

Current status
Banned (indefinite deferral)
Homosexuality is illegal in Iran.
Details
Sources:
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGB…
Report error  ·  Log

Conversion therapy in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Conversion therapy in Khorasan-e Shemali is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
Widely preformed.
Details
Sources:
hrw.org/video-photos/intera…
Report error  ·  Log

Equal age of consent in Khorasan-e Shemali

?

Equal age of consent in Khorasan-e Shemali is n/a.

Current status
Since 1979
N/A
Homosexual sex is illegal. Also, sexual activity outside of marriage is illegal.
Details
Sources:
theguardian.com/world/iran-…
Report error  ·  Log
Equality Index ?
5 / 100
Legal Rights
6 / 100
This region's Equality Index is based on legal rights alone. Please submit survey results that show the public opinion of LGBTQ+ issues in Khorasan-e Shemali to help improve its accuracy.

Top Contributors

Khorasan-e Shemali LGBT Organizations

There are no organizations listed in Khorasan-e Shemali. Suggest one

Share Region

Compare Khorasan-e Shemali

5
Iran Flag

Compare with
Hamadan, Iran

5
Iran Flag

Compare with
Khorasan-e Janubi, Iran

5
Iran Flag

Compare with
Semnan, Iran

5
Iran Flag

Compare with
Golestan, Iran

5
Iran Flag

Compare with
Gilan, Iran

5
Iran Flag

Compare with
Yazd, Iran

5
Iran Flag

Compare with
Fars, Iran

5
Iran Flag

Compare with
Lorestan, Iran

LGBT Rights in

5
Hamadan Flag

LGBT Rights in
Hamadan

5
Khorasan-e Janubi Flag

LGBT Rights in
Khorasan-e Janubi

5
Semnan Flag

LGBT Rights in
Semnan

5
Golestan Flag

LGBT Rights in
Golestan

5
Gilan Flag

LGBT Rights in
Gilan

5
Fars Flag

LGBT Rights in
Fars

5
Lorestan Flag

LGBT Rights in
Lorestan

5
Esfahan Flag

LGBT Rights in
Esfahan

5
Khorasan-e Razavi Flag

LGBT Rights in
Khorasan-e Razavi

5
Kordestan Flag

LGBT Rights in
Kordestan

5
Tehran Flag

LGBT Rights in
Tehran

5
Bushehr Flag

LGBT Rights in
Bushehr

5
Khuzestan Flag

LGBT Rights in
Khuzestan

5
Sistan va Baluchestan Flag

LGBT Rights in
Sistan va Baluchestan

5
Chahar Mah¸all va Bakhtiari Flag

LGBT Rights in
Chahar Mah¸all va Bakhtiari

5
Markazi Flag

LGBT Rights in
Markazi