Current Version
| Region | Bulgaria |
| Issue | Same-sex marriage |
| Status | Banned |
| Start Date | Jul 12, 1991 |
| End Date | (none) |
| Description | Article 46 of The Constitution of Bulgaria (1991) defines marriage as a “free union between a man and a woman.” Bulgaria has recognized one gay marriage because of a court ruling, and only one being recognized does not mean they recognize foreign gay marriages. |
| Sources | https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Bulgaria_2015 https://www.thepinknews.com/2019/07/25/bulgaria-same-sex-marriage-equality/?utm |
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Revision History (32)
edited by Unknownmiles. making the description sound better
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| Description | Article 46 of The Constitution of Bulgaria (1991) defines marriage as a “free union between a man and a woman.” Currently, Bulgaria has only recognized 1 gay marriage after a court ruling, but only 1 being recognized and none other does not mean they recognize foreign gay marriages. | Article 46 of The Constitution of Bulgaria (1991) defines marriage as a “free union between a man and a woman.” Bulgaria has recognized one gay marriage because of a court ruling, and only one being recognized does not mean they recognize foreign gay marriages. |
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edited by Unknownmiles. Fixing date and description and links
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| Start Date | Jan 1, 2018 | Jul 12, 1991 |
| Description | The Constitution of Bulgaria defines marriage in heterosexual terms only. Additionally, Bulgaria does not record foreign same-sex marriages. | Article 46 of The Constitution of Bulgaria (1991) defines marriage as a “free union between a man and a woman.” Currently, Bulgaria has only recognized 1 gay marriage after a court ruling, but only 1 being recognized and none other does not mean they recognize foreign gay marriages. |
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| Sources | https://www.rferl.org/a/bulgaria-violated-rights-same-sex-couple-echr/32579679.html https://unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/env/pp/compliance/Communications/Bulgaria_NGO_DEN/Annex_3_Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Bulgaria.pdf | https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Bulgaria_2015 https://www.thepinknews.com/2019/07/25/bulgaria-same-sex-marriage-equality/?utm |
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edited by Doomdorm64. Updating description
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| Start Date | (unknown) | Jan 1, 2018 |
| Description | Bulgaria does not recognise same-sex marriages including foreign ones. | The Constitution of Bulgaria defines marriage in heterosexual terms only. Additionally, Bulgaria does not record foreign same-sex marriages. |
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| Sources | https://www.rferl.org/a/bulgaria-violated-rights-same-sex-couple-echr/32579679.html | https://www.rferl.org/a/bulgaria-violated-rights-same-sex-couple-echr/32579679.html https://unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/env/pp/compliance/Communications/Bulgaria_NGO_DEN/Annex_3_Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Bulgaria.pdf |
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| Value | Banned |
edited by akiza. The previous enry was false. EU laws do not make foreign same-sex marriages legal.
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| Value | Foreign same-sex marriages recognized only | |
| Start Date | 2007 | (unknown) |
| Description | Under EU Laws, all member states including Bulgaria have to recognise foreign same sex marriages | Bulgaria does not recognise same-sex marriages including foreign ones. |
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| Sources | https://www.ilga-europe.org/report/rainbow-europe-2023/ | https://www.rferl.org/a/bulgaria-violated-rights-same-sex-couple-echr/32579679.html |
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Reports (1)
- Status is not correct "Should be "not legal", there is constitutional ban, right?"
edited by Canadianstudent03. Making this change due to overlap
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| Start Date | 1991 | 2007 |
edited by Canadianstudent03. Making this change because it’s incorrect
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| Value | Banned | Foreign same-sex marriages recognized only |
| Description | Since 1991, Article 46 of the Bulgarian Constitution has defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman, therefore banning same-sex marriage. There is no recognition of same-sex relationships. Neither foreign same-sex marriages are recognised in the Republic of Bulgaria. A couple, an Australian woman and her French wife, had married in France in 2016, but were denied residency in Bulgaria a year later when they attempted to move there. In 2017, a Bulgarian same-sex couple, who married in the United Kingdom, filed a lawsuit in order to have their marriage recognised. The Sofia Administrative Court rejected their case in January. In Bulgaria, there have been some debates to recognise Civil unions. However, none have seem to pass. | Under EU Laws, all member states including Bulgaria have to recognise foreign same sex marriages |
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| Old Value | New Value | |
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| Description | Since 1991, Article 46 of the Bulgarian Constitution has defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman, therefore banning same-sex marriage. There is no recognition of same-sex relationships. Neither foreign same-sex marriages are recognised in the Republic of Bulgaria. A couple, an Australian woman and her French wife, had married in France in 2016, but were denied residency in Bulgaria a year later when they attempted to move there. In 2017, a Bulgarian same-sex couple, who married in the United Kingdom, filed a lawsuit in order to have their marriage recognised. The Sofia Administrative Court rejected their case in January. Same-sex relationships in Bulgaria are also not recognised in the Republic of Bulgaria. There have been Civil union debates however none have passed. | Since 1991, Article 46 of the Bulgarian Constitution has defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman, therefore banning same-sex marriage. There is no recognition of same-sex relationships. Neither foreign same-sex marriages are recognised in the Republic of Bulgaria. A couple, an Australian woman and her French wife, had married in France in 2016, but were denied residency in Bulgaria a year later when they attempted to move there. In 2017, a Bulgarian same-sex couple, who married in the United Kingdom, filed a lawsuit in order to have their marriage recognised. The Sofia Administrative Court rejected their case in January. In Bulgaria, there have been some debates to recognise Civil unions. However, none have seem to pass. |
Show Difference | ||
| Old Value | New Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Description | Since 1991, Article 46 of the Bulgarian Constitution has defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman, therefore banning same-sex marriage. There is no recognition of same-sex relationships. Neither foreign same-sex marriages are recognised in the Republic of Bulgaria. A couple, an Australian woman and her French wife, had married in France in 2016, but were denied residency in Bulgaria a year later when they attempted to move there. | Since 1991, Article 46 of the Bulgarian Constitution has defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman, therefore banning same-sex marriage. There is no recognition of same-sex relationships. Neither foreign same-sex marriages are recognised in the Republic of Bulgaria. A couple, an Australian woman and her French wife, had married in France in 2016, but were denied residency in Bulgaria a year later when they attempted to move there. In 2017, a Bulgarian same-sex couple, who married in the United Kingdom, filed a lawsuit in order to have their marriage recognised. The Sofia Administrative Court rejected their case in January. Same-sex relationships in Bulgaria are also not recognised in the Republic of Bulgaria. There have been Civil union debates however none have passed. |
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| Description | Since 1991, Article 46 of the Bulgarian Constitution has defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman, therefore banning same-sex marriage. There is no recognition of same-sex relationships. | Since 1991, Article 46 of the Bulgarian Constitution has defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman, therefore banning same-sex marriage. There is no recognition of same-sex relationships. Neither foreign same-sex marriages are recognised in the Republic of Bulgaria. A couple, an Australian woman and her French wife, had married in France in 2016, but were denied residency in Bulgaria a year later when they attempted to move there. |
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| Description | Marriage is defined between a man and a woman. Same-sex marriage constitutionally banned. No recognition of same-sex couples. | Since 1991, Article 46 of the Bulgarian Constitution has defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman, therefore banning same-sex marriage. There is no recognition of same-sex relationships. |
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| Description | Marriage is defined between a man and a woman | Marriage is defined between a man and a woman. Same-sex marriage constitutionally banned. No recognition of same-sex couples. |
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| Value | Unrecognized | Banned |
| Description | Same-sex marriage is constitutionally banned, though foreign marriages not recognised or anymore | Marriage is defined between a man and a woman |
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| Value | Foreign same-sex marriages recognized only | Unrecognized |
| Description | Same-sex marriage is constitutionally banned, though foreign marriages are recognised under EU law | Same-sex marriage is constitutionally banned, though foreign marriages not recognised or anymore |
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edited by Canadianstudent03. though foreign marriages are recognised under EU law
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0 | Old Value | New Value | |
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| Value | Unrecognized | Foreign same-sex marriages recognized only |
| Description | Same-sex marriage is constitutionally banned. | Same-sex marriage is constitutionally banned, though foreign marriages are recognised under EU law |
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| Sources | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Bulgaria | https://www.ilga-europe.org/report/rainbow-europe-2023/ |
| Old Value | New Value | |
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| Value | Banned | Unrecognized |
| Old Value | New Value | |
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| Value | Unrecognized | Banned |
| Old Value | New Value | |
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| Value | Banned | Unrecognized |
| Old Value | New Value | |
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| Value | Unrecognized | Banned |
| Old Value | New Value | |
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| Value | Foreign same-sex marriages recognized only | Unrecognized |
| Description | Marriage is defined as a union between a male and a female in the Bulgarian constitution. However, there is recognition of residence for foreign marriage, but it is a limited recognition. | Same-sex marriage is constitutionally banned. |
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| Sources | http://www.parliament.bg/en/const | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Bulgaria |
edited by XabBG. Forgein same sex civil marriages are recognized in Bulgaria with residence purposes
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0 | Old Value | New Value | |
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| Value | Unrecognized | Foreign same-sex marriages recognized only |
| Start Date | Jul 13, 1991 | Jul 25, 2019 |
Reports (8)
- Newer law has been passed "Same sex marriage is banned. "
- Newer law has been passed "Bulgaria has banned same sex marriage and does not recognise any foreign look here for proof and see same sex marriage in bulgaria is constitutionaly banned https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Bulgaria
"
- Newer law has been passed "Gay marriage is constitutionaly banned "
- Newer law has been passed "In bulgaria it's unrecognised/not legal "
- Date is incorrect
- Status is not correct "Gay marriage is not legal in bulgaria"
- Status is not correct "It's fully illegal for gay marriage in bulgaria"
- Date is incorrect "There are only a few occasions of foreign same-sex marriage recognition in Bulgaria. In most of the cases, same sex maariages are NOT recognised by Bulgarian court."
| Old Value | New Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Description | Marriage is defined as a union between a male and a female in the Bulgarian constitution. However, there is recognition of residence for foreign marriage. | Marriage is defined as a union between a male and a female in the Bulgarian constitution. However, there is recognition of residence for foreign marriage, but it is a limited recognition. |
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| Old Value | New Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Value | Foreign same-sex marriages recognized only | Unrecognized |
| Old Value | New Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Value | (REMOVED) | Foreign same-sex marriages recognized only |
| Special Status | Ambiguous | (REMOVED) |
| Old Value | New Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Value | Unregistered cohabitation | (REMOVED) |
| Special Status | (REMOVED) | Ambiguous |
| Old Value | New Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Value | Other type of partnership | Unregistered cohabitation |
| Description | Marriage is defined as a union between a male and a female in the Bulgarian constitution | Marriage is defined as a union between a male and a female in the Bulgarian constitution. However, there is recognition of residence for foreign marriage. |
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| Original entry | |
|---|---|
| Status | Banned |
| Start Date | Jul 13, 1991 |
| End Date | (none) |
| Description | Marriage is defined as a union between a male and a female in the Bulgarian constitution |
| Sources | http://www.parliament.bg/en/const |
Reports (1)
- Status is not correct "No same-sex marriage has been recognised in Bulgaria so far even foreign same-sex marriages."