On July 14, 1994, Serbian parliament repealed paragraph 3 of article 110 of Criminal Code and thus decriminalized male homosexuality.
The whole term and criminal act called "Unnatural fornication" was completely removed from Criminal Code in 2005.

There is a constitutional ban on same-sex marriages in Serbia. Article 62 of the Serbian Constitution reads: "Marriage is concluded on the basis of the freely given consent of man and woman..." Other forms of recognition, such as civil unions or domestic partnerships are not explicitly mentioned nor prohibited. The law on same-sex unions has been pending since 2021.

In Serbia, there are no laws restricting the discussion or promotion of LGBTQ+ topics.

However, in October 2022, the Ministry of Education and the Expert Commissions decided to review seven biology textbooks in which "disputable contents of LGBT propaganda" were allegedly found.

Requires at least 1 year of hormone therapy. A person must have medical documentation that includes a psychiatrist's report after one year of monitoring, as well as endocrinologist's report after hormonal therapy.

Not currently recognized in Serbia.

On 26 March 2009, Serbian parliament approved a unified anti-discrimination law, known as the Prohibition of Discrimination Act of 2009, which prohibits, among other categories, discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation, gender identity and sex characteristics in all areas.

Article 16 of the Anti-Discrimination Law from 2009 bans labour discrimination. Discrimination is prohibited on basis of sexual orientation, gender identity and sex characteristics among others.

New article 27a "Discrimination in Housing" was added to the Law on Prohibition of Discrimination.

According to article 101 of the current Family law in Serbia, adoptive parents can be:
(1) spouses or common-law partners together
(2) the spouse or common-law partner of the child's parent
(3) exceptionally, with the permission of the cabinet minister responsible for families, a person who lives alone if particulary justified reasons exist for doing so

This practically means that single persons (regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity) cannot adopt a child.

Article 13 of the Law on the Serbian Army from 2007 prohibits privileging or depriving members of the Army of their rights or duties, especially because of race, religion, gender, national affiliation, origin, or some other personal characteristic.
In 2010, the Serbian Army officially announced that there is no discrimination in the Army on any basis, including sexual orientation.
In 2014, trans woman Major Helena sued the military after she was forcefully retired due to coming out as trans. In 2015, the Minister of Defense denied that there was discrimination in the Serbian Army and at the same time apologized to transgender Major Helena for, as he said, an administrative error in the decision on her retirement ("an established diagnosis that can cause harmful consequences for the reputation of the Serbian Army").

Individuals who have engaged in anal sex (regardless of gender) have a 6 months deferral.

Not criminalized.

With new Criminal Code from 2005 the edge of consent of 14 years became equal for everyone.