Current Version
Region | Mexico |
Issue | Right to change legal gender |
Status | Varies by Region |
Start Date | Mar 13, 2004 |
End Date | (none) |
Description | In 2004, Mexico City became the first region of Mexico to provide legal gender recognition. In 2009, the Supreme Court of Mexico established in its Judgment No. 6/2008 (2009) that the right to personal identity and free development of personality includes the right to gender identity and to "sexual reassignment", which obliges states to provide access to the "rectification of name and sex legal markers". In 2018, the Court issued Judgment No. 1317/2017 (2018) where it analysed the most appropriate procedure to guarantee "sex-gender rectification in the Civil Registry". In summary, this judgment concluded that the type of authority (judicial or administrative) before which the procedure is conducted is irrelevant as long as the nature of the procedure is materially administrative. Specifically, it must (a) be comprehensive; (b) be based on free and informed consent, with no medical, psychological and/or pathologising requirements; (c) be confidential; (d) be expeditious and free of charge; and (e) it must not require surgical or hormonal treatments. Despite this, various Mexican have not unified their regulations and, in many cases, continue to require judicial processing and all sorts of evidence. |
Sources | https://database.ilga.org/mexico-lgbti https://www.google.com/amp/s/abc30.com/amp/mexican-government-birth-certificate/11956526/ https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/mexico/ https://web.archive.org/web/20150703175406/http://iglhrc.org/content/mexico-mexico-city-amends-civil-code-include-transgender-rights |
Revision History (4)
edited by DaisyGeekyTrans. Adding a new start date as 2004 was when this started.
Helpful?
0 Old Value | New Value (Current) | |
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Start Date | Jan 2009 | Mar 13, 2004 |
Description | In 2009, the Supreme Court of Mexico established in its Judgment No. 6/2008 (2009) that the right to personal identity and free development of personality includes the right to gender identity and to "sexual reassignment", which obliges states to provide access to the "rectification of name and sex legal markers". In 2018, the Court issued Judgment No. 1317/2017 (2018) where it analysed the most appropriate procedure to guarantee "sex-gender rectification in the Civil Registry". In summary, this judgment concluded that the type of authority (judicial or administrative) before which the procedure is conducted is irrelevant as long as the nature of the procedure is materially administrative. Specifically, it must (a) be comprehensive; (b) be based on free and informed consent, with no medical, psychological and/or pathologising requirements; (c) be confidential; (d) be expeditious and free of charge; and (e) it must not require surgical or hormonal treatments. Despite this, various Mexican have not unified their regulations and, in many cases, continue to require judicial processing and all sorts of evidence. | In 2004, Mexico City became the first region of Mexico to provide legal gender recognition. In 2009, the Supreme Court of Mexico established in its Judgment No. 6/2008 (2009) that the right to personal identity and free development of personality includes the right to gender identity and to "sexual reassignment", which obliges states to provide access to the "rectification of name and sex legal markers". In 2018, the Court issued Judgment No. 1317/2017 (2018) where it analysed the most appropriate procedure to guarantee "sex-gender rectification in the Civil Registry". In summary, this judgment concluded that the type of authority (judicial or administrative) before which the procedure is conducted is irrelevant as long as the nature of the procedure is materially administrative. Specifically, it must (a) be comprehensive; (b) be based on free and informed consent, with no medical, psychological and/or pathologising requirements; (c) be confidential; (d) be expeditious and free of charge; and (e) it must not require surgical or hormonal treatments. Despite this, various Mexican have not unified their regulations and, in many cases, continue to require judicial processing and all sorts of evidence. |
Show Difference | ||
Sources | https://database.ilga.org/mexico-lgbti https://www.google.com/amp/s/abc30.com/amp/mexican-government-birth-certificate/11956526/ https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/mexico/ | https://database.ilga.org/mexico-lgbti https://www.google.com/amp/s/abc30.com/amp/mexican-government-birth-certificate/11956526/ https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/mexico/ https://web.archive.org/web/20150703175406/http://iglhrc.org/content/mexico-mexico-city-amends-civil-code-include-transgender-rights |
Show Difference |
edited by DaisyGeekyTrans. In practice it varies by law and only twenty states have legal gender recognition currently.
Helpful?
0 Old Value | New Value | |
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Value | Legal, no restrictions | (REMOVED) |
Special Status | Legal, no restrictions | Varies by Region |
Start Date | Jun 2009 | Jan 2009 |
Description | In 2009, the Supreme Court of Mexico established in its Judgment No. 6/2008 (2009) that the right to personal identity and free development of personality includes the right to gender identity and to "sexual reassignment", which obliges states to provide access to the "rectification of name and sex legal markers". In 2018, the Court issued Judgment No. 1317/2017 (2018) where it analysed the most appropriate procedure to guarantee "sex-gender rectification in the Civil Registry". In summary, this judgment concluded that the type of authority (judicial or administrative) before which the procedure is conducted is irrelevant as long as the nature of the procedure is materially administrative. Specifically, it must (a) be comprehensive; (b) be based on free and informed consent, with no medical, psychological and/or pathologising requirements; (c) be confidential; (d) be expeditious and free of charge; and (e) it must not require surgical or hormonal treatments. Despite this, various Mexican have not unified their regulations and, in many cases, continue to require judicial processing and all sorts of evidence. | In 2009, the Supreme Court of Mexico established in its Judgment No. 6/2008 (2009) that the right to personal identity and free development of personality includes the right to gender identity and to "sexual reassignment", which obliges states to provide access to the "rectification of name and sex legal markers". In 2018, the Court issued Judgment No. 1317/2017 (2018) where it analysed the most appropriate procedure to guarantee "sex-gender rectification in the Civil Registry". In summary, this judgment concluded that the type of authority (judicial or administrative) before which the procedure is conducted is irrelevant as long as the nature of the procedure is materially administrative. Specifically, it must (a) be comprehensive; (b) be based on free and informed consent, with no medical, psychological and/or pathologising requirements; (c) be confidential; (d) be expeditious and free of charge; and (e) it must not require surgical or hormonal treatments. Despite this, various Mexican have not unified their regulations and, in many cases, continue to require judicial processing and all sorts of evidence. |
Show Difference | ||
Sources | https://database.ilga.org/mexico-lgbti https://www.google.com/amp/s/abc30.com/amp/mexican-government-birth-certificate/11956526/ | https://database.ilga.org/mexico-lgbti https://www.google.com/amp/s/abc30.com/amp/mexican-government-birth-certificate/11956526/ https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/mexico/ |
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Old Value (Original) | New Value | |
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Start Date | Jan 2022 | Jun 2009 |
Description | Since January 2022, the Mexican Government has been allowing people to change their gender on birth certificates. | In 2009, the Supreme Court of Mexico established in its Judgment No. 6/2008 (2009) that the right to personal identity and free development of personality includes the right to gender identity and to "sexual reassignment", which obliges states to provide access to the "rectification of name and sex legal markers". In 2018, the Court issued Judgment No. 1317/2017 (2018) where it analysed the most appropriate procedure to guarantee "sex-gender rectification in the Civil Registry". In summary, this judgment concluded that the type of authority (judicial or administrative) before which the procedure is conducted is irrelevant as long as the nature of the procedure is materially administrative. Specifically, it must (a) be comprehensive; (b) be based on free and informed consent, with no medical, psychological and/or pathologising requirements; (c) be confidential; (d) be expeditious and free of charge; and (e) it must not require surgical or hormonal treatments. Despite this, various Mexican have not unified their regulations and, in many cases, continue to require judicial processing and all sorts of evidence. |
Show Difference | ||
Sources | https://www.google.com/amp/s/abc30.com/amp/mexican-government-birth-certificate/11956526/ | https://database.ilga.org/mexico-lgbti https://www.google.com/amp/s/abc30.com/amp/mexican-government-birth-certificate/11956526/ |
Show Difference |
Reports (1)
- Status is not correct "Should be Varies by Region as several different states have different laws.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Mexico#Gender_identity_and_expression
https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/04/01/mexico-guanajuato-should-legally-recognize-trans-identities"
Original entry | |
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Status | Legal, no restrictions |
Start Date | Jan 2022 |
End Date | (none) |
Description | Since January 2022, the Mexican Government has been allowing people to change their gender on birth certificates. |
Sources | https://www.google.com/amp/s/abc30.com/amp/mexican-government-birth-certificate/11956526/ |
Reports (1)
- Status is not correct "It is not legal across the whole country, it is only in certain states and Mexico city"