Compare LGBT Rights in Russia & Venezuela

Equality Index ?
27 / 100
53 / 100
Legal Index ?
32 / 100
50 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
22 / 100
56 / 100
Homosexual activityVaries by Region
Since 1993
Legal
Same-sex marriageBanned
Since 1995
Banned
Since 1999
Censorship of LGBT issuesImprisonment as punishment
Since 2023
No censorship
Right to change legal genderIllegal
Since 2023
Illegal
Since 1998
Gender-affirming careBanned
Since 2023
Restricted
Legal recognition of non-binary genderNot legally recognizedNot legally recognized
LGBT discriminationNo protectionsIllegal in some contexts
Since 2012
LGBT employment discriminationNo protectionsSexual orientation only
Since 2012
LGBT housing discriminationNo protectionsSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2011
Same-sex adoptionSingle only
Since 2023
Single only
Since 2006
Intersex infant surgeryNot bannedNot banned
Serving openly in militaryLesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned
Since 2003
Legal
Since 2023
Blood donations by MSMsLegal
Since 2008
Banned (indefinite deferral)
Since 2017
Conversion therapyNot bannedNot banned
Equal age of consentVaries by Region
Since 1996
Equal
Full DetailsFull Details

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