Compare LGBT Rights in Panama & Russia

Equality Index ?
37 / 100
27 / 100
Legal Index ?
44 / 100
32 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
30 / 100
22 / 100
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 2008
Varies by Region
Since 1993
Same-sex marriageBanned
Since 1994
Banned
Since 1995
Censorship of LGBT issuesNo censorshipImprisonment as punishment
Since 2023
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires surgery
Since 2006
Illegal
Since 2023
Gender-affirming careUnknownBanned
Since 2023
Legal recognition of non-binary genderNot legally recognizedNot legally recognized
LGBT discriminationIllegal in some contexts
Since 2002
No protections
LGBT employment discriminationNo protectionsNo protections
LGBT housing discriminationNo protectionsNo protections
Same-sex adoptionIllegal
Since 2021
Single only
Since 2023
Intersex infant surgeryNot bannedNot banned
Serving openly in militaryN/A
Since 1989
Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned
Since 2003
Blood donations by MSMsBanned (indefinite deferral)Legal
Since 2008
Conversion therapyNot bannedNot banned
Equal age of consentEqual
Since 2008
Varies by Region
Since 1996
Full DetailsFull Details

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