Compare LGBT Rights in Italy & Vatican City

Equality Index ?
67 / 100
35 / 100
Legal Index ?
75 / 100
35 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
60 / 100
Not enough data
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 1890
Legal
Since 1929
Same-sex marriageCivil unions (marriage rights)
Since 2016
Banned
Since 1929
Censorship of LGBT issuesNo censorshipOther punishment
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2015
Illegal
Gender-affirming careLegal, but restricted for minors
Since 2023
N/A
Legal recognition of non-binary genderNot legally recognized
Since 2024
Not legally recognized
LGBT discriminationVaries by Region
Since 2004
No protections
LGBT employment discriminationSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2023
No protections
LGBT housing discriminationVaries by Region
Since 2004
N/A
Same-sex adoptionSecond parent adoption only
Since 2016
N/A
Intersex infant surgeryNot bannedN/A
Serving openly in militaryLesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned
Since 1986
N/A
Blood donations by MSMsLegal
Since 2001
N/A
Conversion therapyNot bannedNot banned
Equal age of consentEqualEqual
Since 1890
Full DetailsFull Details

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