Compare LGBT Rights in Iran & Turkmenistan

Equality Index ?
5 / 100
21 / 100
Legal Index ?
6 / 100
21 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
3 / 100
Not enough data
Homosexual activityIllegal (death penalty as punishment)
Since 1979
Male illegal, female legal
Since 1999
Same-sex marriageBanned
Since 1979
Unrecognized
Since 1992
Censorship of LGBT issuesOther punishment
Since 2013
No censorship
Since 2022
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires surgery
Since 1987
Illegal
Gender-affirming careRestricted
Since 1987
Restricted
Legal recognition of non-binary genderNot legally recognizedNot legally recognized
LGBT discriminationNo protections
Since 1979
No protections
LGBT employment discriminationNo protections
Since 1979
No protections
LGBT housing discriminationNo protections
Since 1979
No protections
Since 1992
Same-sex adoptionIllegalSingle only
Since 2020
Intersex infant surgeryNot bannedUnknown
Serving openly in militaryIllegalAmbiguous
Blood donations by MSMsBanned (indefinite deferral)Ambiguous
Conversion therapyNot bannedNot banned
Equal age of consentN/A
Since 1979
Female equal, male N/A
Since 2014
Full DetailsFull Details

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