Compare LGBT Rights in Iran & Kazakhstan

Equality Index ?
5 / 100
25 / 100
Legal Index ?
6 / 100
39 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
3 / 100
12 / 100
Homosexual activityIllegal (death penalty as punishment)
Since 1979
Legal
Since 1998
Same-sex marriageBanned
Since 1979
Banned
Since 2011
Censorship of LGBT issuesOther punishment
Since 2013
State-enforced
Since 2022
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires surgery
Since 1987
Legal, but requires surgery
Since 2011
Gender-affirming careRestricted
Since 1987
Legal, but banned for minors
Since 2020
Legal recognition of non-binary genderNot legally recognizedNot legally recognized
LGBT discriminationNo protections
Since 1979
No protections
Since 1995
LGBT employment discriminationNo protections
Since 1979
No protections
LGBT housing discriminationNo protectionsNo protections
Same-sex adoptionIllegalIllegal
Intersex infant surgeryNot bannedNot banned
Serving openly in militaryIllegalLegal
Since 2022
Blood donations by MSMsBanned (indefinite deferral)Banned (1-year deferral)
Since 2022
Conversion therapyNot bannedNot banned
Equal age of consentN/A
Since 1979
Equal
Since 1997
Full DetailsFull Details

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