Compare LGBT Rights in Iran & Japan

Equality Index ?
5 / 100
55 / 100
Legal Index ?
6 / 100
58 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
3 / 100
53 / 100
Homosexual activityIllegal (death penalty as punishment)
Since 1979
Legal
Since 1881
Same-sex marriageBanned
Since 1979
Banned
Censorship of LGBT issuesOther punishment
Since 2013
No censorship
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires surgery
Since 1987
Legal, but requires surgery
Since 2022
Gender-affirming careRestricted
Since 1987
Legal, but restricted for minors
Since 1997
Legal recognition of non-binary genderNot legally recognizedNot legally recognized
LGBT discriminationNo protections
Since 1979
Illegal in some contexts
Since 2018
LGBT employment discriminationNo protections
Since 1979
Varies by Region
LGBT housing discriminationNo protections
Since 1979
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2003
Same-sex adoptionIllegalAmbiguous
Intersex infant surgeryNot bannedNot banned
Serving openly in militaryIllegalLegal
Since 1947
Blood donations by MSMsBanned (indefinite deferral)Banned (6-month deferral)
Since 2011
Conversion therapyNot bannedNot banned
Equal age of consentN/A
Since 1979
Equal
Since 1947
Full DetailsFull Details

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