Entry #12236: LGBT discrimination in Kazakhstan

Current Version

RegionKazakhstan
IssueLGBT discrimination
StatusIllegal
Start DateAug 30, 1995
End Datenow
DescriptionAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution). And a non-cishet person may not be considered one, since neither sexual orientation nor gender identity is considered a mental illness by the Ministry of the Republic of Kazakhstan As an example, in 2019 the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan ordered a compensation for illegally uploading a photo of two women kissing on Facebook without their consent Also in 2019, the government of Kazakhstan adopted a recommendation to ensure the freedom of human rights advocacy for the LGBTI groups Date shown is the date the Constitution of Kazakhstan was accepted. Article 14 has been included ever since
Sourceshttps://database.ilga.org/kazakhstan-lgbti https://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6 https://upr-info-database.uwazi.io/en/entity/3p96sq00dsv https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/09/24/kazakhstan-supreme-court-upholds-privacy-rights https://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/K090000193_


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Revision History (20)

edited by acegro. Reverting to revision #38460: the old one was outdated

Old Value New Value (Current)
ValueNo protectionsIllegal
DescriptionAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution). However there is no mention of sexual orientation or gender identity.According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution). And a non-cishet person may not be considered one, since neither sexual orientation nor gender identity is considered a mental illness by the Ministry of the Republic of Kazakhstan
As an example, in 2019 the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan ordered a compensation for illegally uploading a photo of two women kissing on Facebook without their consent
Also in 2019, the government of Kazakhstan adopted a recommendation to ensure the freedom of human rights advocacy for the LGBTI groups
Date shown is the date the Constitution of Kazakhstan was accepted. Article 14 has been included ever since
Show Difference
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution). However there is no mention of sexual orientation or gender identity. And a non-cishet person may not be considered one, since neither sexual orientation nor gender identity is considered a mental illness by the Ministry of the Republic of Kazakhstan As an example, in 2019 the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan ordered a compensation for illegally uploading a photo of two women kissing on Facebook without their consent Also in 2019, the government of Kazakhstan adopted a recommendation to ensure the freedom of human rights advocacy for the LGBTI groups Date shown is the date the Constitution of Kazakhstan was accepted. Article 14 has been included ever since

edited by Samuel_NOT_Samuele. fixed mistake

Old Value New Value
ValueIllegalNo protections
DescriptionAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution). And a non-cishet person may not be considered one, since neither sexual orientation nor gender identity is considered a mental illness by the Ministry of the Republic of Kazakhstan
As an example, in 2019 the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan ordered a compensation for illegally uploading a photo of two women kissing on Facebook without their consent
Also in 2019, the government of Kazakhstan adopted a recommendation to ensure the freedom of human rights advocacy for the LGBTI groups
Date shown is the date the Constitution of Kazakhstan was accepted. Article 14 has been included ever since
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution). However there is no mention of sexual orientation or gender identity.
Show Difference
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution). And a non-cishet person may not be considered one, since neither sexual orientation nor gender identity is considered a mental illness by the Ministry of the Republic of Kazakhstan As an example, in 2019 the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan ordered a compensation for illegally uploading a photo of two women kissing on Facebook without their consent Also in 2019, the government of Kazakhstan adopted a recommendation to ensure the freedom of human rights advocacy for the LGBTI groups Date shown is the date the Constitution of Kazakhstan was accepted. Article 14 has been included ever since However there is no mention of sexual orientation or gender identity.

edited by acegro. Corrected the status, added sources

Old Value New Value
ValueNo protectionsIllegal
Start Date(NONE)Aug 30, 1995
DescriptionAccording to ILGA, there are no explicit legal protections based on sexual orientation or gender identity.

According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution).
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution). And a non-cishet person may not be considered one, since neither sexual orientation nor gender identity is considered a mental illness by the Ministry of the Republic of Kazakhstan
As an example, in 2019 the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan ordered a compensation for illegally uploading a photo of two women kissing on Facebook without their consent
Also in 2019, the government of Kazakhstan adopted a recommendation to ensure the freedom of human rights advocacy for the LGBTI groups
Date shown is the date the Constitution of Kazakhstan was accepted. Article 14 has been included ever since
Show Difference
According to ILGA, there are no explicit legal protections based on sexual orientation or gender identity. According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution). Constitution). And a non-cishet person may not be considered one, since neither sexual orientation nor gender identity is considered a mental illness by the Ministry of the Republic of Kazakhstan As an example, in 2019 the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan ordered a compensation for illegally uploading a photo of two women kissing on Facebook without their consent Also in 2019, the government of Kazakhstan adopted a recommendation to ensure the freedom of human rights advocacy for the LGBTI groups Date shown is the date the Constitution of Kazakhstan was accepted. Article 14 has been included ever since
Sourceshttps://database.ilga.org/kazakhstan-lgbti
https://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution
https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6
https://database.ilga.org/kazakhstan-lgbti
https://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution
https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6
https://upr-info-database.uwazi.io/en/entity/3p96sq00dsv
https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/09/24/kazakhstan-supreme-court-upholds-privacy-rights
https://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/K090000193_
Show Difference
https://database.ilga.org/kazakhstan-lgbti https://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6 https://database.ilga.org/kazakhstan-lgbti https://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6 https://upr-info-database.uwazi.io/en/entity/3p96sq00dsv https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/09/24/kazakhstan-supreme-court-upholds-privacy-rights https://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/K090000193_

edited by Nathan. Status correction. No explicit protections

Old Value New Value
ValueIllegalNo protections
Start DateAug 30, 1995(NONE)
DescriptionAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen, and since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors should be completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution).
According to ILGA, there are no explicit legal protections based on sexual orientation or gender identity.

According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution).
Show Difference
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen, and since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors should be completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution). ILGA, there are no explicit legal protections based on sexual orientation or gender identity. According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. (Article 14 of the Constitution).
Sourceshttps://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution
https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6
https://database.ilga.org/kazakhstan-lgbti
https://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution
https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6
Show Difference
https://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6 https://database.ilga.org/kazakhstan-lgbti https://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6

edited by Notdog1996. Keep the banter out of the description. Also, has there been precedent of this working?

Old Value New Value
DescriptionAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. And since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors is completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution)
Date shown is the date the Constitution was adopted. Article 14 has been included ever since

This entry was vandalized by Samuel_NOT_Samuele
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen, and since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors should be completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution).
Show Difference
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. And since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors is completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution) Date shown is the date the Constitution was adopted. Article 14 has been included ever since This entry was vandalized by Samuel_NOT_Samuele citizen, and since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors should be completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution).

edited by cihalcoc. Vandalized by Samuel_NOT_Samuele

Old Value New Value
ValueNo protectionsIllegal
Descriptionno explicit protection from discrimination According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. And since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors is completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution)
Date shown is the date the Constitution was adopted. Article 14 has been included ever since

This entry was vandalized by Samuel_NOT_Samuele
Show Difference
no explicit protection from discrimination According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. And since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors is completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution) Date shown is the date the Constitution was adopted. Article 14 has been included ever since This entry was vandalized by Samuel_NOT_Samuele

edited by Samuel_NOT_Samuele. added

Old Value New Value

edited by Samuel_NOT_Samuele. added

Old Value New Value

edited by Samuel_NOT_Samuele. added

Old Value New Value

edited by Samuel_NOT_Samuele. added

Old Value New Value
ValueIllegalNo protections
DescriptionAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. And since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors is completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution)
Date shown is the date the Constitution was adopted. Article 14 has been included ever since
no explicit protection from discrimination
Show Difference
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. And since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors is completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution) Date shown is the date the Constitution was adopted. Article 14 has been included ever since no explicit protection from discrimination

edited by cihalcoc. Corrected the status

Old Value New Value
ValueIllegal in some contextsIllegal
Start Date2022Aug 30, 1995
DescriptionMay be illegal depending on the caseAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. And since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors is completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution)
Date shown is the date the Constitution was adopted. Article 14 has been included ever since
Show Difference
May be illegal depending on the case According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal as long as a person is considered a competent citizen. And since the official list of mental illnesses does not include sexual orientation nor gender identity, discrimination based on these factors is completely banned (Article 14 of the Constitution) Date shown is the date the Constitution was adopted. Article 14 has been included ever since
SourcesAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity is included explicitly. Moreover, since 2022, discrimination in employment is illegalhttps://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution
https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6
Show Difference
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity is included explicitly. Moreover, since 2022, discrimination in employment is illegal https://www.akorda.kz/en/official_documents/constitution https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010858#z6

edited by cihalcoc. Incorrect status

Old Value New Value
ValueNo protectionsIllegal in some contexts
DescriptionThere are no specific discrimination protections for either sexual orientation or gender identity in the constitution or any law. In practice, queer people have no legal recourse for discrimination.May be illegal depending on the case
Show Difference
There are no specific discrimination protections for either sexual orientation or gender identity in the constitution or any law. In practice, queer people have no legal recourse for discrimination. May be illegal depending on the case
SourcesIn March, the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights expressed concern that Kazakhstan’s constitution and laws do not explicitly prohibit discrimination on the basis of gender identity or sexual orientation, and called on Kazakhstan to adopt anti-discrimination legislation.

https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2020/country-chapters/kazakhstan
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity is included explicitly. Moreover, since 2022, discrimination in employment is illegal
Show Difference
In March, the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights expressed concern that Kazakhstan’s constitution and laws do not explicitly prohibit discrimination on the basis of gender identity or sexual orientation, and called on Kazakhstan to adopt anti-discrimination legislation. https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2020/country-chapters/kazakhstan According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity is included explicitly. Moreover, since 2022, discrimination in employment is illegal
Reports (1)
  • Newer law has been passed "A referendum in 2022 has been passed in favor of discrimination in workplace against people of specific gender identity or expression and/or sexuality"

edited by Gor154. Changed inaccurate and misleading status to accurately reflect the lack of protections

Old Value New Value
ValueIllegal in some contextsNo protections
DescriptionAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitly.There are no specific discrimination protections for either sexual orientation or gender identity in the constitution or any law. In practice, queer people have no legal recourse for discrimination.
Show Difference
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitly. There are no specific discrimination protections for either sexual orientation or gender identity in the constitution or any law. In practice, queer people have no legal recourse for discrimination.
Sourcesold one was fake In March, the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights expressed concern that Kazakhstan’s constitution and laws do not explicitly prohibit discrimination on the basis of gender identity or sexual orientation, and called on Kazakhstan to adopt anti-discrimination legislation.

https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2020/country-chapters/kazakhstan
Show Difference
old one was fake In March, the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights expressed concern that Kazakhstan’s constitution and laws do not explicitly prohibit discrimination on the basis of gender identity or sexual orientation, and called on Kazakhstan to adopt anti-discrimination legislation. https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2020/country-chapters/kazakhstan

edited by cihalcoc. Incorrect status

Old Value New Value
ValueNo protectionsIllegal in some contexts

edited by Samuel_NOT_Samuele. added

Old Value New Value
ValueIllegal in some contextsNo protections
DescriptionAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitly. Moreover, discrimination in employment is officially banned since 2022According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitly.
Show Difference
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitly. Moreover, discrimination in employment is officially banned since 2022

edited by cihalcoc. Incorrect status

Old Value New Value
Value(REMOVED)Illegal in some contexts
Special StatusAmbiguous(REMOVED)
DescriptionAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitlyAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitly. Moreover, discrimination in employment is officially banned since 2022
Show Difference
According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitly explicitly. Moreover, discrimination in employment is officially banned since 2022

edited by cihalcoc. the old one was fake

Old Value New Value
ValueNo protections(REMOVED)
Special Status(REMOVED)Ambiguous
Descriptionold one was fakeAccording to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitly
Show Difference
old one was fake According to the Constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal but neither sexuality nor gender identity are included explicitly

edited by Samuel_NOT_Samuele. added real information

Old Value New Value
ValueIllegalNo protections
DescriptionEven though it is not strictly prohibited by law, according to the constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal in Kazakhstan. Moreover, discrimination in employment is illegal in Kazakhstan since 2022old one was fake
Show Difference
Even though it is not strictly prohibited by law, according to the constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal in Kazakhstan. Moreover, discrimination in employment is illegal in Kazakhstan since 2022 old one was fake
SourcesI am a citizen of Kazakhstan old one was fake

edited by cihalcoc. Discrimination is illegal

Old Value (Original) New Value
ValueIllegal in some contextsIllegal
DescriptionDiscrimination in employment is illegal in Kazakhstan since 2022Even though it is not strictly prohibited by law, according to the constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal in Kazakhstan. Moreover, discrimination in employment is illegal in Kazakhstan since 2022
Show Difference
Discrimination in employment is illegal in Kazakhstan since 2022 Even though it is not strictly prohibited by law, according to the constitution, any kind of discrimination is illegal in Kazakhstan. Moreover, discrimination in employment is illegal in Kazakhstan since 2022
SourcesMy citizenshipI am a citizen of Kazakhstan
Reports (5)
  • Status is not correct "This is flat out wrong. There are no constitutional remedies to discrimination. Kazakhstan also has freedom of speech and assembly in its constitution, rights that are not respected at all by the state."
  • Newer law has been passed "There's no law prohibiting discrimination in employment "
  • Date is incorrect "From 2022? ????"
  • Sources are invalid or broken ""citizenship" is not a valid source "
  • Status is not correct "Discrimination against LGBT people is not explicitly banned "

created by cihalcoc

Original entry
StatusIllegal in some contexts
Start Date2022
End Datenow
DescriptionDiscrimination in employment is illegal in Kazakhstan since 2022
SourcesMy citizenship